سلیمیفر، م.، کیوانفر، م. (1389). اقتصاد غیررسمی در ایران و اثر تورم بر آن. مجله دانش و توسعه، 17(33)، 27-1.
صامتی، م.، سامتی، م.، دلائی میلان، ع. (1388). برآورد اقتصاد زیرزمینی در ایران(84-1344): به روش MIMIC. مطالعات اقتصاد بینالملل، 20(2)، 114-89.
عربمازار یزدی، ع. (1380). اقتصاد سیاه در ایران: اندازه، علل و آثار آن در سه دهه اخیر. برنامه ریزی و بودجه، 62(6)، 3-60.
مداح، م.، فراهتی، م.(1398). تحلیل تجربی اثر مستقیم بیکاری بر اقتصاد سایه در ایران(رویکرد تقاضای پول). تحقیقات اقتصادی، 54(2)، 441-419.
مرادی، م.، هدایتی، م. (1397). طراحی مدل تکاملی گذار ایران به اقتصاد دیجیتال. پژوهشنامه اقتصادی، 18(68)، 251-219.
Adalbert Abraham Ghislain, M. B. (2022). Does the Diffusion of Information and Communication Technologies Affect the Shadow Economy in Africa?. African Development Review, 34(4), 513-526. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12676
Abu Alfoul, M. N., Khatatbeh, I. N., & Jamaani, F. (2022). What Determines the Shadow Economy? An Extreme Bounds Analysis. Sustainability, 14(10), 5761. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14105761
Ajide, F. M., & Dada, J. T. (2022). The Impact of ICT on Shadow Economy in West Africa. International Social Science Journal, 72(245), 749-767. https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12337
Arab Mazar Yazdi, A. (2001). Black Economy in Iran: Its Size, Causes and Effects in the Last Three Decades. Planning and Budgeting, 6 (2-3), 3-60. [in Persian]
Bagachwa, M. S., & Naho, A. (1995). Estimating the Second Economy in Tanzania. World Development, 23(8), 1387-1399.
Bai, J., & Perron, P. (2003). Computation and analysis of multiple structural change models. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 18(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1002/jae.659
Bukht, R., & Heeks, R. (2017). Defining, Conceptualizing and Measuring the Digital Economy. Development Informatics working paper, (68). https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3431732
Elgin, C. (2013). Internet Usage and the Shadow Economy: Evidence from Panel Data. Economic Systems, 37(1), 111-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2012.08.005
Enders, W., & Siklos, P. L. (2001). Cointegration and Threshold Adjustment. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 19(2), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.1198/073500101316970395
Erdinc, Z. (2015). The Reasons of Underground Economy, Its Results, Methods and the Turkish Case. Journal of Business & Economic Policy, 3(1), 15-21.
Garcia-Murillo, M., & Velez-Ospina, J. A. (2017). ICTs and the Informal Economy: Mobile and Broadband Roles. Digital Policy, Regulation and Governance, 19(1), 58-76. https:// doi: 10.1108/DPRG-02-2016-0004
Hansen, B.E. (2000). Sample Splitting and Threshold Estimation. Econometrica, 68(3), 575-603.
Haruna, E. U., & Alhassan, U. (2022). Does Digitalization Limit the Proliferation of the Shadow Economy in African Countries? An In‐Depth Panel Analysis. African Development Review, 34, S34-S62. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12653
Hashemi, S., Lotfi Heravi, M. M., & Schneider, F. (2022). Size and Causes of the Shadow Economy in Iran: An Analysis with the MIMIC Approach. International Journal of New Political Economy, 3(2): 127-157. doi: 10. 52547/jep.3.2.127
Hawash, R., & Lang, G. (2020). Does the digital gap matter? Estimating the Impact of ICT on Productivity in Developing Countries. Eurasian Economic Review, 10. 189-209. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40822-019-00133-1
Lin, C. A. (1999). The Digital Economy: Convergence of Computing and Communication Technologies. In D. Tapscott, A. Lowy, & D. Ticoll (Eds.), Blueprint to the digital economy: Creating wealth in the era of e-business (pp. 30–50). McGraw-Hill.
Maddah, M., & Farahati, M. (2019). The empirical analysis of the direct effect of unemployment on the shadow economy in Iran (money demand approach). Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat-E-Eghtesadi), 54(2), 419-441[in Persian]. Doi: 10.22059/JTE.2019.71338
Maiti, D., & Khari, B. (2023). Digitalisation, Governance and the Informal Sector. IDE Discussion Paper, 898.
Moradi, M., A., & Hedayati, M. (2018). Designing the Evolutionary Model of Iran's Transition to Digital Economy. Economic Research, 18(68), 219-251. [in Persian] https://doi.org/10.22054/joer.2018.8692
Ndoya, H., Okere, D., Laure Belomo, M., & Atangana, M. (2023). Does ICTs Decrease the Spread of Informal Economy in Africa? Telecommunications Policy, 47(2): 102485. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2022.102485
Nguyen, C. P., Nguyen, B. Q., & Tran, D. T. L. (2023a). The Internet, Economic Uncertainty, and the Shadow Economy: The Good, the Bad, and the Unknown? International Social Science Journal, 73(247), 9-28. https://doi.org/10.1111/issj.12381
Nguyen, C. P., Schinckus, C., Nguyen, Q. B., & Le Tran, D. T. (2023b). Digitalization and Informal Economy: A Global Evidence of Internet Usage. Journal of Industrial and Business Economics, 1-37.
Remeikiene, R., Gasparėnienė, L., Bayar, Y., Ginevičius, R., & Ragaišytė, I. M. (2022). ICT Development and Shadow Economy: Empirical Evidence From the EU Transition Economies.
Economic research-Ekonomska istraživanja, 35(1), 762-777.
https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.1932545
Salimifar, M., & Keivanfar, M. (2011). Informal Economy in Iran and the Effect of Inflation on It. Monetary & Financial Economics, 17(33), 1-27. [in Persian]
Sameti, M., Sameti, M., & Dalali Milan, A. (2010). Estimating the Underground Economy in Iran (1965-2005): A MIMIC Approach. International Economics Studies, 35(2), 89-114. [in Persian]
Schneider, F. (2005). Shadow Economies Around the World: What Do We Really Know?. European Journal of Political Economy, 21(3), 598-642.
Schneider, F., & Enste, D. H. (2000). Shadow Economies: Size, Causes, and Consequences. Journal of Economic Literature, 38(1), 77-114.
Silalahi, P. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of ICT, Tax and Corruption on Shadow Economy in G20 Countries.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, 11(2), 132-145. https://doi.org/
10.29244/jekp.11.2.2022.132-145
Tapscott, D. (1996). The Digital Economy: Promise and Peril in the Age of Networked Intelligence. McGraw-Hill.
Wang, L., & Shao, J. (2023). Digital Economy, Entrepreneurship and Energy Efficiency. Energy, 269, 126801. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.126801
Wang, Q., Sun, J., Pata, U. K., Li, R., & Kartal, M. T. (2023). Digital Economy and Carbon Dioxide Emissions: Examining the Role of Threshold Variables. Geoscience Frontiers, 101644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gsf.2023.101644
Zheng, J., Tan, Z., Dou, M., & Mao, D. (2023). A Study on the Impact of Urban Digitalization on the Urban-Rural Income Gap. Journal of Economics and Public Finance, 9(3), 64-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jepf.v9n3p64
ارسال نظر در مورد این مقاله